诊断要点:1、监测方法:包括动脉血气分析、呼气末 CO2 分压和经皮 CO2 分压监测。①动脉血气分析为PaCO2评估的金标准。②PETCO2通过红外线法检测,主流取样反应快,侧流取样适用广,可与PSG同步,无创便捷;③TcPCO2经皮肤电极监测,相关性好,适用于儿童及重症,但存在滞后与定标需求;④推荐验证后的PETCO2和TcPCO2用于SDB诊断与治疗指导。2、PETCO2 监测的临床应用:①
诊断
临床表现 | 辅助检查 | 诊断路径
鉴别诊断
同类疾病的相似点和鉴别点
治疗
治疗原则 | 治疗方案 | 药物治疗
其他
控制目标 | 预后 | 预防等
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参考文献
文献评审日期:2023-06-27
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