2、2001 年的华盛顿会议提出了一个使用 PIRO 首字母缩写词进行败血症分期的概念框架:易感性, 损伤或感染、反应,以及器官功能障碍(Predisposition, Insult or infection,Response, and Organ dysfunction,PIRO)2。
3、鉴于 SIRS 缺乏特异性和不能预测器官功能障碍和死亡等局限性,2016 年,欧洲重症监护医学会(Society of Critical Care Medicine,SCCM)提出了败血症新定义 Sepsis-3,引入了有更好的预后准确性和预测住院病死率的能力的序贯器官衰竭评估(Sequential Organ Failure Assessment,SOFA)。为了减少 SOFA 的计算复杂性,又引入了 qSOFA。
1. Bone RC, Balk RA, Cerra FB, et al.Definitions for sepsis and organ failure and guidelines for the use of innovative therapies in sepsis. The ACCP/SCCM Consensus Conference Committee. American College of Chest Physicians/Society of Critical Care Medicine. Chest. 1992 Jun;101(6):1644-55.
2. Levy MM, Fink MP, Marshall JC, et al.International Sepsis Definitions Conference. Crit Care Med. 2003 Apr;31(4):1250-6.
3. Wang KY, Yu GF, Zhang ZY, et al.Plasma high-mobility group box 1 levels and prediction of outcome in patients with traumatic brain injury. Clin Chim Acta. 2012 Nov 12;413(21-22):1737-41.